Mold
January 30, 2025
Launch the media gallery 1 player - media #1Mold can grow in damp, humid environments and has serious health risks. If you suspect mold in your home, it’s important to address it quickly. Common places mold can grow include bathrooms, basements, and areas with water damage. To prevent mold growth, control humidity levels, fix leaks, and ensure proper ventilation. There is no way to eliminate all mold and mold spores in an indoor environment, so the best way is to control moisture.
Here are some tips to help you tackle mold clean up safely and effectively:
1. Identify the Mold Source and Problem Area
- Locate the moisture source
2. Wear Protective Gear
- Mask and Gloves: Mold spores can irritate your lungs, so wear an N95 respirator mask to filter spores, and use rubber gloves to protect your hands
- Eye Protection: Goggles will help protect your eyes from mold spores and cleaning chemicals
3. Clean Small Areas with Soap and Water
- Non-Toxic Cleaning Solution: For small areas (less than 10 square feet), mix soap and water or use a commercial mold cleaner to scrub the affected surfaces
- Scrub Thoroughly: Use a scrub brush or sponge to remove the mold. Dispose of the sponge afterward if it's heavily contaminated
4. Use a Stronger Cleaning Solution for Larger Areas
- Vinegar: White vinegar is a natural mold killer. Spray it directly onto the affected areas and let it sit for an hour before wiping it off
- Hydrogen Peroxide: A 3% hydrogen peroxide solution can also be used to kill mold. Spray it on the surface, leave it for about 10 minutes, and scrub away.
- Bleach: If you use bleach, make sure to dilute it with water (1 cup bleach to 1 gallon of water) and NEVER mix bleach with ammonia or other cleaning products, as it can create toxic fumes. Bleach is most effective on non-porous surfaces like tiles or bathtubs
5. Remove Porous Materials if Necessary
- Discard Contaminated Items: Mold can penetrate porous materials like drywall, carpeting, or insulation. If these items are heavily molded, it's often best to discard them to prevent further contamination
6. Dry the Area Thoroughly
- Ventilation: Open windows and use fans to improve air circulation while you clean
- Dehumidifiers: Use a dehumidifier to lower moisture levels, especially in damp areas like basements
7. Prevent Future Mold Growth
- Control Humidity: Keep humidity levels in your home between 30-50% to prevent mold. Use air conditioners, dehumidifiers, or exhaust fans in high-humidity areas
- Fix Leaks Quickly: Always repair any water leaks from pipes, roofs, or windows to keep moisture out
- Ensure Proper Ventilation: Use fans in bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms to improve airflow